在 macOS 烧写 Artix7 FPGA¶

首先安装好 openocd：

brew install openocd --HEAD

测试所用版本为 0.10.0+dev-01052-g09580964 (2020-02-08-15:09)。

然后编写如下的 openocd.cfg：

adapter driver ftdi
adapter speed 10000
ftdi_vid_pid 0x0403 0x6014
ftdi_layout_init 0x0008 0x004b

source [find cpld/xilinx-xc7.cfg]
init
xc7_program xc7.tap
pld load 0 /path/to/bitstream.bit
shutdown

上面的 ftdi 开头的两行按照实际的 JTAG Adapter 修改。可以参考 openocd 自带的一些 cfg。

然后在 openocd.cfg 的目录运行 openocd 即可：

$ openocd
Open On-Chip Debugger 0.10.0+dev-01052-g09580964 (2020-02-08-15:09)
Licensed under GNU GPL v2
For bug reports, read
        http://openocd.org/doc/doxygen/bugs.html
Info : auto-selecting first available session transport "jtag". To override use 'transport select <transport>'.
Info : ftdi: if you experience problems at higher adapter clocks, try the command "ftdi_tdo_sample_edge falling"
Info : clock speed 10000 kHz
Info : JTAG tap: xc7.tap tap/device found: 0x0362d093 (mfg: 0x049 (Xilinx), part: 0x362d, ver: 0x0)
Warn : gdb services need one or more targets defined
shutdown command invoked
Info : Listening on port 6666 for tcl connections
Info : Listening on port 4444 for telnet connections

这时 FPGA 已经烧写成功。

参考：

https://pansila.github.io/posts/7db4884d
https://numato.com/kb/programming-mimas-a7-using-openocd-and-xc3sprog/

更新：OpenOCD 已经更新到 0.11.0，对于 Arty A7，采用下面的脚本进行烧写：

# OpenOCD 0.11.0
# Adapted from: interface/ftdi/digilent-hs1.cfg
# See also: board/arty_s7.cfg
adapter driver ftdi
adapter speed 25000
ftdi_vid_pid 0x0403 0x6010
ftdi_channel 0
ftdi_layout_init 0x0088 0x008b
reset_config none

source [find cpld/xilinx-xc7.cfg]
init
pld load 0 ./bitstream.bit
shutdown

成功输出：

$ openocd
Open On-Chip Debugger 0.11.0
Licensed under GNU GPL v2
For bug reports, read
        http://openocd.org/doc/doxygen/bugs.html
Info : auto-selecting first available session transport "jtag". To override use 'transport select <transport>'.
Info : ftdi: if you experience problems at higher adapter clocks, try the command "ftdi_tdo_sample_edge falling"
Info : clock speed 25000 kHz
Info : JTAG tap: xc7.tap tap/device found: 0x0362d093 (mfg: 0x049 (Xilinx), part: 0x362d, ver: 0x0)
Warn : gdb services need one or more targets defined
shutdown command invoked
Info : Listening on port 6666 for tcl connections
Info : Listening on port 4444 for telnet connections

在 macOS 烧写 Artix7 FPGA¶

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